Saturday
December 24, 1927
Evening star (Washington, D.C.) — Washington D.C., Washington
“Death Row Confession: The Kidnapper Who Tried to Blame Someone Jailed Months Earlier (1927)”
Art Deco mural for December 24, 1927
Original newspaper scan from December 24, 1927
Original front page — Evening star (Washington, D.C.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Christmas Eve 1927 brings a nation gripped by the Marian Parker kidnapping case. William Edward Hickman, the 19-year-old confessed kidnaper of 12-year-old Marian Parker—daughter of Los Angeles banker Perry M. Parker—sits in a Pendleton, Oregon jail, his earlier bravado crumbling. The Evening Star reports that Hickman now "whines" repeatedly that he abducted but did not murder the girl, while crowds of citizens peer between his cell bars. Desperate to deflect blame, Hickman insists his alleged accomplice Andrew Cramer committed the murder and mutilation—a claim shattered when officers inform him that Cramer has been jailed in Los Angeles since August. "This must be some trick," Hickman stammers. The prisoner, now with dark eyes "losing their luster," issues a signed statement warning young Americans to "go straight," claiming crime offers only a dark path forward. Meanwhile, divers continue dangerous rescue efforts at the sunken U.S. submarine S-4, where decompression sickness claims victims; the Tientsin Standard Oil plant in China—valued at $25 million, the largest in North China—burns with fears of total loss; and Soviet Russia officially closes its Shanghai consulate as Nationalist China severs all diplomatic ties.

Why It Matters

December 1927 captures America in a peculiar moment: outwardly prosperous and confident, yet haunted by crime, international instability, and the human cost of ambition. The Parker case exemplified the era's obsession with kidnapping—a crime that would become epidemic enough to spark the Lindbergh Law just four years later. Hickman's youthful criminality raised uncomfortable questions about whether modern America's pursuit of easy money and social status was corrupting its youth. Simultaneously, the Soviet consulate closure signals the West's deepening ideological split with Russia, foreshadowing Cold War tensions. Even the S-4 submarine disaster speaks to industrial progress's risks—advancing technology demanded lives.

Hidden Gems
  • A 10-year-old boy named Robert Dobson rushed into his burning Philadelphia home to rescue his grandfather, believing him still inside—firefighters found only the boy's body, overcome by smoke. His grandfather had already been removed.
  • The Evening Star reports that Soviet Russia's "red flag was lowered" at Shanghai's consulate and the building was "padlocked," with the German consulate taking over Russian affairs—a Cold War prelude enacted in real time.
  • A classified notice reveals New York's 'Alimony Club'—15+ husbands who chose jail rather than pay alimony—relocated from Ludlow Street Jail to new quarters on West 37th Street with a 'living room finished in mahogany, dormitory, shower baths and recreation room,' complete with steel bars on doors and windows.
  • The weather forecast promised a minimum of 24 degrees overnight in Washington, D.C.—yet the front page contains no mention of holiday preparations or Christmas markets, suggesting the kidnapping case had eclipsed seasonal cheer.
  • A former 'Rum Row King' (bootlegger) declares in an interview that 'shysters' (crooked lawyers) are ironically curbing bootlegging operations by demanding such high fees that the criminal enterprise is becoming unprofitable.
Fun Facts
  • Hickman's confession of kidnapping but denial of murder mirrors a pattern that would define 20th-century criminal psychology: young offenders attempting to minimize culpability by fragmenting their crimes. He would be executed in 1928—making this Christmas Eve jailhouse performance one of his final public statements.
  • The S-4 submarine disaster mentioned here killed six men and sparked a massive salvage operation; the incident became a catalyst for submarine safety improvements that would shape naval design for decades. The 'bends' (decompression sickness) described in the diver's account would remain a deadly occupational hazard until helium-oxygen breathing mixtures became standard.
  • The Standard Oil plant fire in Tientsin occurred during China's period of maximum foreign economic penetration—American firms dominated key industries even as Chinese nationalism intensified. Within 20 years, such foreign assets would be systematically expropriated.
  • The Soviet consulate closure in Shanghai represented the effective end of Soviet influence in China's Nationalist-controlled zones, a geopolitical loss from which Stalin never recovered in that region.
  • This newspaper cost 3 cents—about 50 cents in today's money—yet delivered hyperlocal reporting from Oregon, international cables from China and Shanghai, submarine rescue updates, and weather forecasts all on the same page, a breadth of coverage that would vanish within decades as newspapers consolidated.
Sensational Roaring Twenties Prohibition Crime Violent Crime Trial Disaster Maritime Disaster Fire Politics International
December 23, 1927 December 25, 1927

Also on December 24

View all 11 years →

Wake Up to History

Every morning: one front page from exactly 100 years ago, with context, hidden gems, and an original Art Deco mural. Free.

Subscribe Free