Saturday
June 19, 1926
New Britain herald (New Britain, Conn.) — Hartford, New Britain
“The day a million Catholics gathered, an 11-year-old became marble king, and a 'witch' lost her children”
Art Deco mural for June 19, 1926
Original newspaper scan from June 19, 1926
Original front page — New Britain herald (New Britain, Conn.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Chicago is bracing for one million Catholics to receive communion as the 28th Eucharistic Congress opens, with President Coolidge's representative delivering a fiery message against religious bigotry that had even ten red-robed cardinals applauding. Secretary of Labor James J. Davis told the packed Chicago Coliseum that religious prejudice in America 'comes from persons who make a specialty of prejudice,' drawing thunderous approval from the 8,000 attendees in the same hall where three presidents were nominated. Meanwhile, back in Connecticut, 11-year-old Dominic Cartelli of Putnam Street has become New Britain's marble shooting champion, defeating veteran Frank Zaleski in the finals at Walnut Hill Park. The diminutive Smalley School student will represent the city at nationals in Atlantic City. In more disturbing news, police in Camden are searching for 11 missing Black children who vanished from the home of Abby Taney, a four-foot-tall woman known as 'the witch' and alleged high priestess of the 'Church of the Black Chosen People of the Gospel Kingdom,' who was just convicted of child cruelty.

Why It Matters

This front page captures 1920s America grappling with religious and racial tensions beneath its prosperous surface. The massive Catholic gathering in Chicago reflects both the faith's growing political influence and the anti-Catholic sentiment that would plague Al Smith's presidential campaign just two years later. The KKK was at its peak membership, making Coolidge's anti-bigotry message particularly significant. The bizarre cult case in New Jersey hints at the era's religious experimentation and racial anxieties, while young Dominic's marble championship represents the innocent pleasures of an increasingly urbanized, leisure-focused society where even children's games had organized national tournaments.

Hidden Gems
  • Eleven-year-old marble champion Dominic Cartelli was such an underdog that spectators were betting 10-to-1 against him before his victory
  • The Chicago Eucharistic Congress expected exactly one million individual communion recipients across 217 churches in a single day - a logistical feat requiring confessions to be heard 'until the penitents stop coming'
  • A Boston school teacher discovered $2,000 in bank books (about $34,000 today) hidden behind an oil painting her artist aunt gave her in 1911 with the cryptic warning to 'never leave it out of her hands'
  • The convicted 'witch' Abby Taney stood only four feet tall but terrified her accusers so much that church members testified 'against their will, fearing to incur her wrath'
Fun Facts
  • Secretary Davis spoke in Chicago's Coliseum, the same venue where Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, and Warren G. Harding were nominated for president - making it America's most politically powerful room
  • The marble tournament that crowned young Dominic drew over 1,000 participants, reflecting the 1920s craze for organized children's competitions that would later inspire the modern Little League movement
  • Senator Reed's investigation into campaign spending was uncovering what may have been America's first $3 million political primary - equivalent to about $51 million today
  • The mysterious bank deposits found in the painting were last updated in 1907, meaning they'd been accumulating interest through the Panic of 1907, World War I, and the entire Roaring Twenties
  • Cardinal Mundelein, who organized the massive Chicago gathering, would later become the first American cardinal to publicly criticize Hitler, calling him a 'paper hanger' in 1937
Sensational Roaring Twenties Prohibition Religion Crime Trial Sports Politics Federal Civil Rights
June 18, 1926 June 20, 1926

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