Friday
June 18, 1926
Daily Kennebec journal (Augusta, Me.) — Maine, Augusta
“The $1,000 Spelling Bee, Black Hand Lollypops & A Bootlegger's Last Stand”
Art Deco mural for June 18, 1926
Original newspaper scan from June 18, 1926
Original front page — Daily Kennebec journal (Augusta, Me.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

The front page is dominated by the tragic end of a four-day manhunt in Maine. Arthur Fortier, a 57-year-old Jay farmer, was found dead on his own property with a rifle nearby after shooting three deputy sheriffs during a liquor raid at his farm. The deputies—Beers, Small, and Gould—had come searching for contraband following an earlier arrest, but Fortier lay in wait and opened fire before they could reach his farmhouse. After an extensive search that led officers as far as the Canadian border, Fortier's body was discovered by a sheriff left to guard the farm, who was casually woodchuck hunting in his spare time. Most heartbreaking: Fortier's granddaughter had spotted 'an object' in the field on Monday—the day of the shooting—but when she told a deputy, he dismissed it as 'probably a stone.' Meanwhile, Wall Street exploded back to life with the largest trading volume since March—2.4 million shares changed hands as stocks soared. U.S. Steel hit its highest price ever, General Motors reached a new yearly peak, and the so-called 'Motor Group' led a massive rally that recovered nearly all losses from spring's decline.

Why It Matters

This page captures 1926 America at a crossroads between old and new. The Fortier shooting represents the violent clash over Prohibition enforcement in rural communities, where federal liquor laws often pitted neighbors against local law enforcement. Meanwhile, the stock market boom signals the fevered speculation that would define the late 1920s—easy money, massive trading volumes, and the kind of euphoric buying that made fortunes and set the stage for 1929's crash. From a college graduation in Belfast to a spelling bee champion in Washington, the stories reflect an America investing heavily in education and opportunity, even as violent crime (like the Smith College graduate's murder in Seattle) and labor unrest (the 21-week Passaic textile strike) revealed deep social tensions brewing beneath the prosperity.

Hidden Gems
  • A 13-year-old girl from Louisville, Kentucky won $1,000 and two gold medals in a national spelling bee by correctly spelling the word 'cerise'—that's roughly $17,000 in today's money for knowing how to spell a color
  • The Eastern State Normal School in Belfast graduated 61 women and only 6 men—revealing how teaching was already becoming a predominantly female profession in the 1920s
  • Candy shops were selling lollypops shaped like black hands near East Side schools in New York, which gave 5,000 students an excuse to create panic and get dismissed early—school superintendent Dr. O'Shea had to ask police to ban the candy
  • Stephen Brothers Filling Station offered 'one gallon of oil with every purchase of 5 or more gallons of gasoline' on opening day, advertising both Texaco and the mysteriously-named 'Boycite gasoline'
  • The weather report shows moon phases through July 8th, including specific times like 'F.Q. June 23' and 'L.Q. July 2'—newspapers provided detailed lunar calendars for farmers and sailors
Fun Facts
  • Wayne Wheeler, the Anti-Saloon League counsel grilled by Senator James Reed, earned $8,000 annually—about $135,000 today—making him one of the highest-paid moral crusaders in America during Prohibition's peak enforcement years
  • That rare June 17th frost hit four New England states with temperatures as low as 26 degrees in Connecticut—June frost is so unusual that July is the only month in recorded history with no frost occurrences
  • The Passaic textile strike mentioned had been going on for 21 weeks by this date, making it one of the longest labor conflicts of the 1920s—it would eventually last 37 weeks and help establish important precedents for industrial organizing
  • MacMillan's upcoming Arctic expedition on the schooner Bowdoin would be one of the last major polar explorations before aviation revolutionized Arctic research—within five years, Richard Byrd would fly over both poles
  • The $1.6 million spent on Senator Pepper's Pennsylvania Republican primary campaign (roughly $27 million today) was staggering for the era—more than many entire state governments' annual budgets
Sensational Roaring Twenties Prohibition Crime Violent Prohibition Economy Markets Labor Strike Education
June 17, 1926 June 19, 1926

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