Saturday
January 2, 1926
Evening star (Washington, D.C.) — Washington D.C., Washington
“The $70,000 Bribe & The General Who Died for a Job—January 2, 1926”
Art Deco mural for January 2, 1926
Original newspaper scan from January 2, 1926
Original front page — Evening star (Washington, D.C.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

The front page explodes with Representative Thomas Blanton's fierce attack on Washington D.C.'s transportation commissioners for blocking his 5-cent streetcar fare bill. The Texas Democrat accuses the three commissioners of rubber-stamping an unfavorable report without even reading it, claiming they relied entirely on a letter crafted by E.V. Fisher and Francis Stephens. Blanton charges that the North American Co. of New York, which controls 70% of Washington's streetcar companies, spent $70,000 on 'morocco leather bound volumes of specially prepared bunk' to influence Congress and commissioners. Meanwhile, tragedy strikes the Army as Major General William H. Hart, the quartermaster general, dies at Walter Reed Hospital just weeks after his predecessor and rival, General Harry Rogers, passed away in December, ending a bitter public feud over alleged backstabbing for the top job.

Why It Matters

These stories capture the growing tensions of 1920s America between corporate power and public interest. Blanton's streetcar fare fight reflects the era's struggle with monopolistic utility companies squeezing urban workers—half a million Washingtonians were paying 8 cents instead of the chartered 5-cent fare. The Army leadership deaths highlight the military's transition from World War I heroes to a peacetime bureaucracy riddled with personal vendettas. Both stories reveal an America grappling with institutional corruption and the influence of big money, themes that would define the decade's end.

Hidden Gems
  • Representative Blanton offered to defend the 5-cent fare bill 'gratis all the way to the Supreme Court' and made it his only New Year's resolution to 'match wits' with the city officials
  • The morocco leather-bound propaganda volumes cost the holding company $70,000—equivalent to about $1.2 million today—just to lobby against cheaper streetcar fares
  • General Hart was unmarried and his nearest surviving relative was described only as 'a cousin...from the Middle West' who would arrange the funeral
  • New Year's revelers in Italian theaters were saved from earthquake panic when theater managers ordered orchestras to play the royal anthem to calm stampeding crowds
Fun Facts
  • The North American Company that Blanton railed against was one of the era's biggest utility holding companies—it would eventually control power systems across 32 states before being broken up in the 1940s
  • Walter Reed Hospital, where General Hart died, had only been established in 1909 and was still considered the Army's premier medical facility, treating everyone from presidents to generals
  • That Italian earthquake hitting New Year's revelers was part of a seismically active period—Italy would suffer devastating quakes throughout the 1920s, including one in 1930 that killed over 1,400 people
  • The 8-cent vs 5-cent streetcar fare fight wasn't just about pennies—for a working family taking two daily round trips, those extra 6 cents daily added up to over $20 per year, a significant sum when average wages were under $1,500 annually
Contentious Roaring Twenties Politics Federal Crime Corruption Transportation Rail Military Economy Trade
January 1, 1926 January 3, 1926

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