Monday
December 5, 1927
Imperial Valley press (El Centro, Calif.) — California, El Centro
“Five Deaths, a Bludgeoning, and Why the Senate Had to Hide from Coolidge”
Art Deco mural for December 5, 1927
Original newspaper scan from December 5, 1927
Original front page — Imperial Valley press (El Centro, Calif.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Congress convened on December 5, 1927, with President Coolidge set to deliver his annual message the next day. But the Senate hit an immediate roadblock: two Republican senators-elect—William S. Vare of Pennsylvania and Frank L. Smith of Illinois—faced expulsion over massive campaign spending. Senator George Norris introduced resolutions charging them with fraud and corruption, but in a striking move, the Senate agreed to a 24-hour armistice to spare Coolidge embarrassment during his speech. The Senate adjourned after just 40 minutes. Meanwhile, the Imperial Valley made headlines for tragedies: five deaths over the weekend including auto accidents and a train strike, plus a brutal assault on a Hanford ranching family—the husband and wife battered with a crowbar while sleeping. Their 16-year-old daughter's suitor, James Allendale, was being questioned. Elsewhere, 27 chorus girls stood trial in Los Angeles for performing in the "Hot Mama" show, with vice squad officers testifying they'd been shocked by the dancers' scanty costumes and hip movements—so much so that one aged juror asked to leave the courtroom.

Why It Matters

This snapshot captures the Roaring Twenties at a crossroads. Political corruption was rampant enough that Senate leadership had to choreograph delays to avoid presidential embarrassment. The trial of the chorus girls reflects the era's moral panic over jazz-age sexuality and modern entertainment—ministers had demanded the vice raid. Meanwhile, the Boulder Dam negotiations mentioned in these pages would reshape the entire American West, determining water rights for millions. The casual violence reported—five deaths in one weekend in a small valley—hints at the era's rapid modernization and the automobile's deadly toll. This was 1927: America was getting richer, faster, and more dangerous.

Hidden Gems
  • A 60-year-old juror in the 'Hot Mama' trial literally couldn't handle the testimony about chorus girls' scanty costumes and left the courtroom mid-proceedings—suggesting that even by 1927 standards, this show was genuinely shocking to mainstream America.
  • James Allendale, the 24-year-old suitor accused of bludgeoning his girlfriend's parents with a crowbar, had spent the night at their home. When he 'discovered' them the next morning, authorities noted his account was 'faulty'—and a bloodstained coat belonging to him was found near the scene.
  • The Imperial Valley paper mentions California's intention to pay 'the amortization operation maintenance of the All-American Canal' at a Boulder Dam conference in San Francisco—this massive infrastructure project was quietly reshaping the region's entire water economy while Congress debated in Washington.
  • A small item mentions a man named Adrian Bravo was caught attempting to smuggle marijuana into the county jail through the windows—this is 1927, before the Marihuana Tax Act criminalized cannabis nationally, yet local law enforcement was already treating it as a serious smuggling concern.
  • The paper reports that the Norwegian steamer Cibao grounded off Cape Hatteras, with 24 crew members hauled four miles through raging seas with life buoys—the Coast Guard rescue happened 'over the week-end,' suggesting these dangerous maritime rescues were almost routine in 1927.
Fun Facts
  • Senator George W. Norris, who introduced the resolutions against Vare and Smith on this very day, was one of Congress's most progressive crusaders—he would later champion rural electrification and the Tennessee Valley Authority, reshaping American infrastructure for decades.
  • The trial of the 27 chorus girls in the 'Hot Mama' case reflects a cultural battle that was already losing ground: within months, Hollywood would begin enforcing the Hays Code, intensifying censorship of sexuality on stage and screen for the next 35 years.
  • Nicholas Longworth, re-elected Speaker of the House on this date with 225 votes, was married to Alice Roosevelt—the former president's daughter—and was one of Congress's most colorful figures, known for late-night poker games and martinis during Prohibition.
  • The Boulder Dam project mentioned in these California water meetings would become the Hoover Dam, completed in 1936 and creating Lake Mead—the largest reservoir in America at that time, and a symbol of federal engineering ambition during the Depression.
  • Bainbridge Colby, the former Secretary of State mentioned in a divorce case in Paris, had served under Woodrow Wilson and was one of the last surviving members of that administration—by 1927, even diplomats were fleeing to France to escape American divorce law.
Sensational Roaring Twenties Prohibition Politics Federal Crime Violent Crime Corruption Crime Trial Transportation Auto
December 4, 1927 December 6, 1927

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