Wednesday
June 15, 1927
The Washington daily news (Washington, D.C.) — District Of Columbia, Washington D.C.
“Will Washington Lose to Baltimore? The Airport Race Against Time (Plus: Lindbergh's Next Move)”
Art Deco mural for June 15, 1927
Original newspaper scan from June 15, 1927
Original front page — The Washington daily news (Washington, D.C.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Washington is scrambling to secure an airport before Charles Lindbergh's air mail route bypasses the capital entirely. The District Commissioners have ordered negotiations to lease the Benning race track—a 1250,000 property acquired from Rear Admiral Cary Grayson—as a temporary landing field for the Pitcairn Aviation Company's New York-to-Atlanta mail service. City Postmaster Mooney warned that without immediate action, the route will skip Washington and stop in Baltimore instead, devastating the city's standing on the "sky trails." The race track, conveniently reachable from the post office in just 15 minutes by mail truck, needs only beacons and flares for night flying operations slated to begin between August and September. Meanwhile, Lindbergh himself is in New York finishing a whirlwind tour before flying to the Naval Air Station in Anacostia to collect his famous Spirit of St. Louis. On the darker side, the District's health authorities reported seven new smallpox cases—all from Ivy City's colored population, bringing the total to 21 patients. The Health Department vaccinated 200 municipal trash plant workers yesterday to contain the spread. In grimmer news, Phillip Jackson, convicted of assaulting a woman on the Capitol grounds, has been scheduled for execution on July 1, becoming the first man to die in the District's new electric chair.

Why It Matters

This snapshot captures America in the throes of the Aviation Age. Just weeks after Lindbergh's transatlantic triumph, the nation is racing to build infrastructure for commercial flight—a technology that barely existed two years prior. Washington's desperation to stay relevant on air routes reflects deeper anxieties: cities without modern airports risked economic obsolescence. The smallpox outbreak underscores persistent public health challenges in segregated neighborhoods, where the disease clustered exclusively in the colored district. Meanwhile, the execution of Jackson represented the District's embrace of electrocution as a "modern" justice system, replacing hanging with technology.

Hidden Gems
  • The Benning race track was purchased for approximately $250,000 from Rear Admiral Cary Grayson and the Washington Jockey Club—Grayson was President Wilson's personal physician and one of the most influential figures in recent American history, yet he was casually pivoting to real estate development.
  • Secretary Mellon had to extend the Second Liberty bond conversion deadline to June 30 because only one-fifth of outstanding bonds had been converted—a sign that the wealthy were skeptical about the Treasury's new 3.3 percent offering, despite supposedly prosperous times.
  • A Mrs. Nellie Davis, 26, of 10th Street NW, fainted while fighting a bedroom fire caused by a small gas heater and woke up in the hospital—the casual mention of gas heaters as common household appliances that routinely caught fire reveals how dangerous domestic heating actually was.
  • The National Open golf tournament at Oakmont featured scoring so tight that Gene Sarazen was just one stroke behind the leader—yet the defending champion Bobby Jones hadn't even teed off yet at noon, suggesting the tournament was still very much in flux with the game's best still to come.
  • The paper's weather forecast promised 'fair with rising temperature'—a stark contrast to the previous day's downpour that had delayed both Lindbergh's flight and disrupted the golf tournament, showing how completely weather still dictated transportation and outdoor events.
Fun Facts
  • Charles Lindbergh is mentioned casually attending a Flo Ziegfeld show called 'Rio Rita' and a Roxy Theater benefit for the mothers of lost French aviators Nungesser and Coli—the men Lindbergh had essentially 'beaten' to the transatlantic crossing. He was still grieving competitors even as he became the world's first celebrity.
  • The Pitcairn Aviation Company contracted for this New York-Atlanta route represented the absolute infancy of commercial air mail—this service wouldn't even begin for another month or two, and the entire industry was so fragile that one city's inability to provide a landing field could derail the route entirely.
  • Bobby Jones, defending National Open champion, was competing while his friend Thomas Paine had literally abandoned his sick wife in France to watch him play—reflecting how golf had become a national obsession that transcended family obligations for even wealthy Atlanta businessmen.
  • The Chain Bridge, connecting Washington to Virginia, was reported to be in such dangerous deterioration that the Commissioners imposed an 8 mph speed limit and threatened to close it during high water—yet this vital span would survive for another 70+ years, finally being replaced in 1999.
  • The execution of Phillip Jackson on the new electric chair was front-page news treated almost matter-of-factly, showing how normalized capital punishment had become in American justice by 1927—the 'modern' technology of electrocution was presented without the moral questioning it would later inspire.
Anxious Roaring Twenties Prohibition Transportation Aviation Crime Trial Public Health Politics Local Science Technology
June 14, 1927 June 16, 1927

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