Sunday
February 27, 1927
The Montgomery advertiser (Montgomery, Ala.) — Alabama, Montgomery
“The Last American Century: 93-Year-Old Lawyer Dies as Nation Turns Against the Klan”
Art Deco mural for February 27, 1927
Original newspaper scan from February 27, 1927
Original front page — The Montgomery advertiser (Montgomery, Ala.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Montgomery woke to sobering news on Sunday morning, February 27, 1927: W. A. Gunter Sr., the oldest practicing lawyer in the United States at 93, had died Saturday evening at his son Mayor Gunter's home on South Perry Street. A towering figure in Alabama jurisprudence, Gunter remained so mentally sharp that just three days before his death he personally tried a case in Montgomery circuit court with "the greatest vigor." The paper noted he held the distinction of being the oldest living graduate of both the University of Alabama and University of Virginia — a man so steeped in legal knowledge and classical literature that Judge C. P. McIntyre called him incomparable. Across state lines, North Carolina was making headlines by unanimously banning masks and secret societies, a direct blow at the Ku Klux Klan. The law passed both houses without dissent, introduced by former Klan members themselves, following a superior court judge's resignation as the state's grand dragon. Meanwhile, tragedy struck the U.S. Army's goodwill aviation squadron in Buenos Aires: Captain Clinton F. Woolsey and Lieutenant John W. Benton died when their planes collided during landing operations, their parachutes failing to open. The disaster cut short what was meant to be a triumphant tour of the Americas.

Why It Matters

This front page captures America in a pivotal moment of legal and social reckoning. The death of Gunter represents the passing of a 19th-century legal tradition — a man educated in the era of Reconstruction who embodied deep learning and judicial restraint. Simultaneously, North Carolina's anti-masking law signals the beginning of the Klan's decline from its 1920s peak. Though Prohibition and nativism still gripped the nation, state legislatures were beginning to openly reject the secret vigilantism that had flourished in the post-war years. The aviation tragedy underscores how cutting-edge yet dangerous early air travel remained — these military goodwill missions were genuinely hazardous undertakings meant to showcase American progress. Together, these stories reflect a nation transitioning from old institutions to new ones, from hidden violence to public law, from frontier individualism to coordinated safety standards.

Hidden Gems
  • W. A. Gunter argued a case in open court on Tuesday, February 23 — just three days before dying. Most 93-year-olds in 1927 were confined to homes. The fact that an active courtroom practice was still possible for a man his age speaks to both his exceptional health and the informal nature of early 20th-century law practice.
  • The North Carolina masking law was introduced 'by men who claimed former memberships in the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan.' These weren't outsiders attacking the Klan — these were disillusioned insiders who turned against it publicly and legislatively, a remarkable political about-face for the era.
  • A Chicago divorce case reports a man abandoned his wife to 'Join the British camel corps' in Arabia after becoming obsessed with camels at a circus. The judge promised to grant the divorce. This whimsical tragedy hints at the restlessness and wanderlust of the Jazz Age.
  • Dothan, Alabama city officials were indicted for embezzling roughly $2,500, yet the city attorney complained this was 'infinitesimal' compared to the actual misappropriation of over $58,000 — which couldn't be prosecuted because the statute of limitations had expired. Corruption was so rampant that grand juries could only scratch the surface.
  • The weather table shows temperatures nationwide: Buffalo at 24 degrees, Toledo at 24 degrees, while Miami was a balmy 68 degrees. In 1927, before air conditioning, this kind of weather disparity meant Americans in the North were still months away from spring.
Fun Facts
  • W. A. Gunter's death marked the end of an era: he was simultaneously the oldest practicing lawyer AND oldest living graduate of two major universities. The 1920s saw the end of the 'gentleman lawyer' era — by the 1930s, mandatory retirement ages and bar association regulations would professionalize law practice in ways that made Gunter's 93-year career impossible.
  • North Carolina's anti-masking law passed with ZERO dissenting votes — a bipartisan consensus against the Klan that seems almost unimaginable given how mainstream the organization was just 5 years earlier in 1922 when it claimed 4-6 million members. This unanimous legislative rejection signals the Klan's rapid fall from political power.
  • The U.S. Army's goodwill aviation squadron was flying 1920s-era biplanes with open cockpits — parachutes that 'failed to open' was a catastrophic but not uncommon problem. Aviation would kill 353 people in 1927 (the year of this paper) out of roughly 6,000 pilots and passengers nationwide. These were experimental, life-or-death ventures.
  • The Montgomery Advertiser promised a 'million dollar hotel' was coming to the northeast corner of Montgomery and Catoma streets — a massive investment that signals the city's post-war boom. Montgomery was positioning itself as a modern Southern metropolis, though the Great Depression would arrive just 18 months later.
  • The weather forecast predicts rain and warmer temperatures for Montgomery by Monday — meteorology in 1927 relied on observation stations and telegraph reports, no satellite imagery. A 'forecast' was often little better than an educated guess, yet papers published them with confidence.
Tragic Roaring Twenties Prohibition Obituary Legislation Politics State Transportation Aviation Crime Corruption
February 26, 1927 February 28, 1927

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