“Con Artist With 5 Aliases Caught in Connecticut; 14-Year-Old Confesses to Murder”
What's on the Front Page
The New Britain Herald's front page screams with criminal intrigue and domestic tragedy. A master con artist operating under at least five aliases—Joseph Cohen, Arthur Aaronson, Herbert Grossman, Aaron Aronowitz, and Harold Lloyd—has been arrested in New Britain after swindling a Virginia bank. The W.J. Burns Detective Agency (yes, *that* Burns detective agency) is descending on the city with additional warrants. The scheme? He'd pose as a factory buyer looking for property, charm the locals, open a bank account with bogus cashier's checks for $5,000 to $35,000, and vanish with Liberty bonds. The American Bankers' Association had warned about him *seven times* in their journal. Meanwhile, in Bridgeport, a 14-year-old boy has confessed to murdering Frank Vanco with his mother—beating him with an iron bar from a stove when Vanco allegedly tried to choke her during a furniture dispute. They slept upstairs that night while the body lay below. And in a smaller but delicious item: a Hartford man named John McKone was arrested running naked through an apartment building in just a silk nightgown (borrowed from the woman who reported him) and fined $20 for drunkenness.
Why It Matters
January 1927 captures America mid-Prohibition, when banks faced epidemic-level fraud and organized crime filled the void left by legal alcohol. The Aronowitz case reflects how easy it was to dupe financial institutions—no wire transfers, no background checks, no FBI database. The era's casual violence and the casual way a 14-year-old could confess to murder reveals a justice system utterly different from today's. Meanwhile, Democrats and Republicans were sparring over tax cuts and treasury surpluses, a debate that feels eerily familiar. This was the Jazz Age's underbelly: prosperity masked systemic vulnerability.
Hidden Gems
- The American Bankers' Association Journal had issued *seven separate warnings* about Aaron Aronowitz between 1924-1926, yet he remained free to operate. The crook used the alias 'Harold Lloyd'—named after Hollywood's biggest silent-film star—suggesting how celebrity names were weaponized for deception.
- Peter Zwarick, the 14-year-old murderer, and his mother calmly slept in Vanco's house on Wednesday night with his corpse in a bedroom directly below them, then caught a train to Yonkers the next morning as if nothing happened.
- The silk nightgown John McKone wore to jail was voluntarily lent by the *same woman* who had him arrested for indecent exposure—a darkly comedic detail suggesting post-arrest civility.
- The petition to challenge a $335 million tax bill required 218 congressional signatures but Democrats could only guarantee 182, meaning Republicans would have to cross party lines to reduce corporate taxes—democracy as a numbers game.
- The Edward Browning 'Cinderella Man' separation trial opened with 300 seated spectators and 100 standing-room-only attendees, then adjourned after just 35 minutes because of a jurisdiction ruling—a scandal-hungry crowd for a wealthy realtor's marriage drama.
Fun Facts
- The Aronowitz case showcases Prohibition's perverse economy: with legitimate business impossible in alcohol, con artists pivoted to bank fraud. He was described as 30 years old, 5'9", 135 pounds—the kind of forgettable appearance that made him nearly impossible to catch despite being one of America's most-warned criminals.
- W.J. Burns himself was a legendary figure—a former Secret Service agent who ran private intelligence operations and would later become FBI director under Hoover. That *his* agency was on this case signals how desperate banks had become.
- The phrase 'Liberty bonds' appears repeatedly in the fraud details—these were WWI-era bonds sold to finance the war effort. By 1927, they'd become liquid targets for thieves, a reminder that even patriotic securities could be weaponized.
- The $335 million tax reduction bill the Democrats were pushing would have dropped corporate taxes from 13.5% to 11%—a modest cut by today's standards, but in 1927 it symbolized the Republicans' pro-business stance that would dominate until the 1929 crash.
- Coroner John J. Phelan was setting an inquest for the Vanco murder, but it would likely be postponed if the suspects didn't waive extradition—a reminder that in 1927, even murder trials required interstate legal chess moves.
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