Friday
September 17, 1926
The monitor (Omaha, Neb.) — Omaha, Nebraska
“1926: White gang uses blackface to frame Black men for crimes they committed”
Art Deco mural for September 17, 1926
Original newspaper scan from September 17, 1926
Original front page — The monitor (Omaha, Neb.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

The front page is dominated by a shocking crime story: John Sexton, a white man from Mississippi, has confessed to multiple robberies and sexual assaults in St. Louis — while disguising himself with blackened face to frame Black men for his crimes. Sexton admitted to assaulting a 15-year-old girl and committing numerous robberies, telling police it was 'easy to fasten crimes on Negroes.' He claims to be part of a gang of white men who use this horrific tactic. Meanwhile, tragedy strikes the nation's capital as Lieutenant Colonel Arthur Brooks, custodian of the White House and beloved National Guard officer, dies of a heart attack. Brooks had served as instructor of Washington D.C.'s high school cadets for 30 years and accompanied President Wilson to Europe after World War I. The Nebraska paper also celebrates local success stories, featuring Bill Holt, a Black man who has worked his way up to 'superintendent of building' at the Hartman Furniture Company after 10 years of service.

Why It Matters

This edition captures the dual reality of Black life in 1926 America — the persistent threat of racial violence and false accusations alongside genuine progress and community building. The Sexton case exposes the horrifying practice of whites committing crimes while impersonating Black people, feeding into racist stereotypes that fueled lynchings. Yet the same page celebrates Arthur Brooks's remarkable career in government service and Bill Holt's rise to a position of trust in white-owned business. This reflects the complex contradictions of the 1920s, when the Harlem Renaissance flourished even as the KKK reached peak membership, and when individual Black Americans achieved unprecedented success while facing systemic racism and violence.

Hidden Gems
  • The paper reports that 'relics of a people who lived in the valley of the Nile about 14,000 years ago are now on view at University college, London' — a random archaeological tidbit tucked between crime stories
  • Victoria Willis of New Orleans was arrested for disturbing the peace, but while sitting in the patrol wagon, she pickpocketed an $80 watch from the arresting officer — earning her 90 days in jail
  • Arthur Brooks once served as a caddy for President Taft for two years as a boy, and later worked as messenger for Speaker of the House Champ Clark for eight years
  • A Washington pastor is organizing a search for 'a race mermaid' to swim the English Channel, with business leaders planning to finance a full year of training for the selected swimmer
  • The Harrod Concert Company has made 'four trips to Europe, two to South America and Bermuda and three to the Pacific coast' — quite the international touring schedule for 1926
Fun Facts
  • John Sexton's confession about white criminals using blackface to frame Black men exposes a real historical pattern — false accusations against Black men were a leading cause of lynchings, with over 4,700 documented between 1882-1968
  • Lieutenant Colonel Arthur Brooks accompanied President Wilson to Europe in 1918 — he would have witnessed the Paris Peace Conference that redrew the world map after WWI
  • The paper mentions the National Baptist Publishing Board as 'the biggest Negro printing plant owned, operated and controlled by Negroes in the world' — Black-owned media was crucial during this era when white newspapers rarely covered Black communities fairly
  • The Industrial Workmen's Association organizing Gary steel workers reflects the Great Migration's impact — Gary's Black population exploded from 383 in 1910 to over 17,000 by 1930 as Southern Blacks moved north for industrial jobs
  • Father Vincent Warren's abduction by hooded Klansmen in Virginia shows the KKK at its 1920s peak — membership reached 4-6 million nationally, including many respectable middle-class whites
Sensational Roaring Twenties Prohibition Crime Violent Civil Rights Crime Trial Race Relations
September 16, 1926 September 18, 1926

Also on September 17

1836
From French War Debts to Steamboat Schedules: How Washington Built America in...
Daily national intelligencer (Washington City [D.C.])
1846
A Queen Paints & Goya Steals the Show: 1846 Madrid's Greatest Art Exhibition,...
Gazeta de Puerto-Rico (San Juan, P.R.)
1856
The South's Last Dream: $300,000 in Slave-Built Railroads (Sept. 1856)
The daily union (Washington [D.C.])
1861
Inside Berdan's Sharpshooters: How the Union's Deadliest Marksmen Were Born...
Evening star (Washington, D.C.)
1862
Blood on the Potomac: How Portland Mobilized While Antietam Raged (September...
The Portland daily press (Portland, Me.)
1863
Fort Sumter's Assault: How the Union Tried to Storm the War's Most Symbolic...
New-York daily tribune (New-York [N.Y.])
1864
A Newspaper Questions Democracy Itself—In the Middle of the Civil War (And It...
National democrat (Little Rock, Ark.)
1865
🚢 1865: Napoleon's Secret Mexican Army & Midnight Irish Rebels
The New York herald (New York [N.Y.])
1866
The Johnstown Bridge Collapse & 5 Other Disasters That Rattled America on Sept....
The Evansville journal (Evansville, Ind.)
1876
Tweed, Tilden, and Murder in Utah: How 1876 America Exposed Its Deepest Sins
The sun (New York [N.Y.])
1886
160 Tourists in One Day, 6,293 Feet Up: Inside America's Most Exclusive Daily...
Among the clouds (Mount Washington, N.H.)
1896
A Farmer's Daughter, a Drunkard's Redemption, and a Mortgage Burned in the...
The Sioux County journal (Harrison, Nebraska)
1906
1906: Balloon-jumping monkeys and $1,000 horse races at New Mexico's wildest...
Albuquerque evening citizen (Albuquerque, N.M.)
1927
Highway Dreams & Embezzlement Trials: Las Vegas Scrambles for the Dam Era...
Las Vegas age (Las Vegas, Nev.)
View all 14 years →

Wake Up to History

Every morning: one front page from exactly 100 years ago, with context, hidden gems, and an original Art Deco mural. Free.

Subscribe Free