Tuesday
July 20, 1926
The Elkins inter-mountain (Elkins, W. Va.) — Elkins, West Virginia
“1926: Tennis champion Helen Wills spills her secrets (while gangsters terrorize Ohio publishers)”
Art Deco mural for July 20, 1926
Original newspaper scan from July 20, 1926
Original front page — The Elkins inter-mountain (Elkins, W. Va.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Tennis sensation Helen Wills dominates the front page with a rare in-depth Associated Press interview about how she became America's sweetheart of the courts. The 20-year-old California champion, preparing for her bid at a fourth championship title after recovering from appendicitis surgery that derailed her Wimbledon plans, reveals her surprisingly casual approach to greatness: 'I played for fun. I practiced by playing games, not by drilling on strokes.' Dressed in a chic Jean Patou crepe dress that matched her cerulean blue eyes, Wills offers ten tips for aspiring champions, emphasizing that she never plans ahead for matches and 'never remembers them afterwards.' Meanwhile, dark crime news shadows the sports coverage as Pittsburgh gunmen are suspected in the murder of publisher Dan K. Mellett in Canton, Ohio. Detective work connects an intercity underworld feud, with suspect George 'the Greek' Psalias fighting extradition from Pittsburgh as investigators piece together alibis and examine 'forty or more Bertillion photographs of Pittsburgh gang suspects.'

Why It Matters

This page captures 1926 America's fascinating contradictions—the bright, optimistic face of the Roaring Twenties alongside its violent underbelly. Helen Wills represented the new American woman: athletic, fashionable, and confidently modern, embodying the era's celebration of youth and celebrity culture. Her casual approach to championship tennis reflected the decade's rejection of Victorian formality. Yet the brutal publisher murder reveals the darker reality of Prohibition-era gang violence spreading beyond Chicago to smaller industrial cities, as organized crime networks stretched across state lines in increasingly sophisticated operations.

Hidden Gems
  • Helen Wills wore a two-piece Jean Patou dress in 'cerulean blue' for the interview—Patou was one of the most exclusive Parisian designers, showing how tennis had made her wealthy enough for haute couture
  • The newspaper cost just three cents—equivalent to about 50 cents today, making daily news remarkably affordable for working families
  • Chief of Police Dallas Wilfong returned to work after a three-month illness where 'his life was despaired of several times'—small-town police departments were tiny operations where one person's illness left the whole force scrambled
  • Five local boys were attending Citizens Training Camp at Fort Thomas, Kentucky, getting 'double ration allowances' and learning 'discipline, precision, and team work' in military-style summer camps
  • The weather forecast promised 'fair tonight and Thursday, stationary temperature'—meteorology was still basic enough to fit in two lines
Fun Facts
  • Helen Wills mentions being beaten by 'Mrs. Kitty McKane Godfree' at Wimbledon—Godfree was actually British and would become the last British woman to win Wimbledon until Virginia Wade in 1977, 51 years later
  • The new French cabinet under Herriot had 'but one aim—the defense of the franc'—France was in the midst of a devastating currency crisis that would see the franc lose 90% of its value by decade's end
  • Those Citizens Training Camps mentioned were part of a massive military preparedness program—despite America's isolationist mood, the military was quietly training 40,000 young men annually in these summer camps
  • The Pittsburgh gang investigation reveals how Prohibition created America's first truly national organized crime networks, with 'Coffee Houses' serving as fronts from Pittsburgh to Canton—these would evolve into the modern Mafia structure
  • Helen Wills' casual comment about playing with men 'because they play harder and better' was revolutionary—most sports still strictly segregated by gender, making her crossover training remarkably progressive
Sensational Roaring Twenties Prohibition Sports Crime Organized Womens Rights
July 19, 1926 July 21, 1926

Also on July 20

1836
Washington's Breakfast Market: Coffee, Oysters & 400 People for Sale
Daily national intelligencer (Washington City [D.C.])
1846
"Out Upon All Such Humbuggery!" — How Congress Buried Tariff Fraud in...
The daily union (Washington [D.C.])
1856
July 1856: A Murder Trial, Mythology Lessons, and the Great Thermometer Debate...
New-York dispatch (New York [N.Y.])
1861
One Day Before Bull Run: How a Southern Newspaper Pretended the War Wasn't...
Arkansas state gazette (Little Rock, Ark.)
1862
How Lincoln's War Taxes Changed America Forever—And Why Columbus Became the...
Daily Ohio statesman (Columbus, Ohio)
1863
War Turning Point: Morgan's Cavalry Shattered, Draft Law Enforced—July 1863...
Chicago daily tribune (Chicago, Ill.)
1864
Wall Street Speculators Blamed for Wartime Hunger: A Brutal 1864 Editorial
The Portland daily press (Portland, Me.)
1865
July 1865: Key Lincoln conspiracy witness fights back & federal troops deployed...
Chicago tribune (Chicago, Ill.)
1866
Pennsylvania Court Rules on Deserters' Voting Rights (1866): How a Single...
The Bedford gazette (Bedford, Pa.)
1876
Can Maine Farmers Beat Philadelphia's Butter? Plus: The Hog Composting Secret...
The Republican journal (Belfast, Me.)
1886
1886: A Nebraska Newspaper's First Issue Reveals How Railroads, Soldiers &...
South Omaha stockman (South Omaha, Neb.)
1896
When McKinley Finally Left Home: The 1896 Campaign That Changed Everything
Daily Kennebec journal (Augusta, Me.)
1906
1906: Feds Double Oregon Irrigation Funds While Russia Burns & Pirates Attack...
The Oregon mist (St. Helens, Columbia County, Or.)
1927
A Dam Breaks, Delegates Head to Paris, and a Thief Leaves His Shoes Behind in...
Smyrna times (Smyrna, Del.)
View all 14 years →

Wake Up to History

Every morning: one front page from exactly 100 years ago, with context, hidden gems, and an original Art Deco mural. Free.

Subscribe Free