Saturday
June 12, 1926
The daily worker (Chicago, Ill.;New York, N.Y.) — Illinois, New York
“When the 'Liberal' Spent $195K to Buy an Election (Sound Familiar?)”
Art Deco mural for June 12, 1926
Original newspaper scan from June 12, 1926
Original front page — The daily worker (Chicago, Ill.;New York, N.Y.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

The communist Daily Worker leads with explosive corruption charges against Pennsylvania Governor Gifford Pinchot, the supposed 'progressive' and 'friend of labor.' Senate testimony revealed Pinchot spent exactly $195,000 on his failed senatorial campaign — the same amount that caused a national scandal when spent by the notorious Senator Newberry in Michigan. Even more damning, over 7,000 voters in Pittsburgh were illegally registered using fraudulent tax receipts, and one-third of the 150,000 votes cast were from paid election watchers — essentially legalized vote-buying. Meanwhile, dramatic scenes unfolded in Seoul, Korea, where 200 independence advocates were arrested at the funeral of Yi Wang, the last Korean emperor. Students distributing pro-independence handbills during the elaborate eight-hour funeral procession sparked riots, with Japanese and Korean police making mass arrests. The funeral itself was spectacular — 2,000 pallbearers, 1,000 Buddhist priests, and 200,000 spectators witnessed the end of Korea's imperial era under heavy Japanese occupation.

Why It Matters

This page captures America's political corruption during the height of the Roaring Twenties, when massive campaign spending and election fraud were endemic. The Pinchot scandal exemplifies how even 'progressive' politicians engaged in the same corrupt practices they publicly condemned. This was the era before meaningful campaign finance laws, when wealthy candidates could essentially buy elections. The international coverage reflects America's growing awareness of global affairs, particularly anti-colonial movements in Asia. Korea's struggle against Japanese occupation would resonate with American ideals of self-determination, even as the U.S. remained largely isolationist in the mid-1920s.

Hidden Gems
  • Charles C. McGovern's salary jumped from $3,000 to $8,000 per year when Pinchot appointed him controller of Allegheny County — nearly a 167% raise that would be worth about $130,000 today
  • The elaborate Korean emperor's funeral featured exactly 2,000 pallbearers carrying the catafalque in a procession that lasted eight hours, with 4,000 police guarding the route
  • Music dealers at their New York convention created a 'piano propaganda' fund, assessing members 25 cents per upright piano, 50 cents per player-piano, and 75 cents per reproducing piano sold
  • Russian workers had already sent $1,300,000 in strike relief to British coal miners — roughly $20 million in today's money
  • The Amalgamated Food Workers assessed each member exactly $1 to support striking New York fur workers, collected with their June dues
Fun Facts
  • Governor Pinchot, exposed here for election fraud, was the same man who founded the U.S. Forest Service and would later become known as the 'father of American conservation' — showing even environmental heroes had dirty political hands
  • Yi Wang, the Korean emperor whose funeral caused riots, was actually a puppet ruler under Japanese occupation since 1910 — his death symbolically ended 500 years of the Yi Dynasty that once ruled an independent Korea
  • The $195,000 Pinchot spent on his campaign equals about $3.2 million today — massive for a 1926 Senate race, but pocket change compared to modern campaigns that routinely cost over $50 million
  • Lloyd George's alleged offer of his 'enormous political fund' to the Labour Party represented one of the last gasps of British Liberalism — the party that once dominated British politics was collapsing between Conservative and Labour forces
  • The Daily Worker's masthead promised to 'raise the standard for a Workers' and Farmers' Government' — reflecting the brief moment when American communists thought they could build a farmer-labor coalition like those emerging in Europe
Sensational Roaring Twenties Politics State Crime Corruption Election Politics International Labor Strike
June 11, 1926 June 13, 1926

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