Thursday
May 20, 1926
Daily Kennebec journal (Augusta, Me.) — Augusta, Maine
“1926: When Maine's Governor Said Yes to a 20,000-Person KKK Rally”
Art Deco mural for May 20, 1926
Original newspaper scan from May 20, 1926
Original front page — Daily Kennebec journal (Augusta, Me.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Maine's Governor Ralph O. Brewster has granted the Ku Klux Klan permission to use Camp Keyes, the state's National Guard training ground, for a massive rally on June 12 — just days before the primary election. Promoters claim 20,000 hooded members will attend this "monster field day observance" featuring a grand parade. The governor defended his decision by noting that various political organizations have used state property before, though he drew the line at lending military tents and equipment to the KKK. Meanwhile, diplomatic drama unfolds as William S. Culbertson, minister to Romania and former tariff commissioner, was blindsided during a Senate hearing when investigators produced his own private letter savagely criticizing President Coolidge. Writing from Bucharest, Culbertson had told a friend he "did not suppose Coolidge would do the thing so rawly" regarding a controversial tariff appointment, adding that "evidently our suspicions were correct" about corruption. The red-faced diplomat protested that his private correspondence was being used improperly.

Why It Matters

This page captures America in 1926 at a crossroads between its progressive ideals and darker impulses. The KKK had reached peak membership nationwide — over 4 million — and was flexing political muscle even in northern states like Maine. Governor Brewster's casual accommodation of the hooded order reflects how normalized the Klan had become in mainstream politics. Simultaneously, the Culbertson affair reveals the behind-the-scenes tensions over tariffs and trade policy that would contribute to the economic instability brewing beneath the Roaring Twenties' prosperous surface. These aren't separate stories — they're symptoms of an America grappling with its identity as it moved between isolation and engagement, tradition and modernity.

Hidden Gems
  • The American Telephone and Telegraph Company just became America's first "billion dollar corporation" by announcing a $154 million stock issue to its 370,000 shareholders — a staggering number of individual investors for 1926
  • Two adventurers, John Goldstrom and E. Morris Titterington, departed on the Mauretania attempting to circle the globe in just 31 days using regular transportation plus airplanes "wherever possible" — an ambitious timeline even by today's standards
  • A Hudson Coach automobile was advertised for $1,264 "fully equipped" — roughly equivalent to $20,000 today, showing cars were still luxury items for most families
  • The weather forecast promised Friday would be "fair" with sunrise at an unspecified time and sunset at "4-M" (presumably 4 AM, likely a printing error), while Thursday would bring "showers"
  • Robert P. Morison, 18, of Chelsea, Mass., was jailed for stealing a car he'd rented for "one hour" — he left it as security for a $5 loan at a Yarmouth garage before trying to enlist at Fort Williams
Fun Facts
  • Governor Brewster, who's hosting the KKK rally, would later become a U.S. Senator and famously clash with Howard Hughes during the 1947 Senate hearings that inspired 'The Aviator'
  • That Damascus bombardment killing 500 civilians was part of the Great Syrian Revolt against French colonial rule — France wouldn't grant Syria independence until after World War II
  • Chancellor Marx, whose policies just won German parliamentary approval, was actually a member of the Catholic Center Party navigating between socialists and nationalists in the fragile Weimar Republic
  • The Episcopal Diocese of Maine's 60-to-7 vote to table a prohibition resolution reflects growing ambivalence about the "Noble Experiment" — Prohibition would be repealed just seven years later
  • William S. Culbertson's embarrassing letter revelation occurred during the era's growing tariff debates that would culminate in the disastrous Smoot-Hawley Tariff of 1930, helping trigger the Great Depression
Contentious Roaring Twenties Prohibition Politics State Politics Federal Diplomacy Crime Corruption Economy Trade
May 19, 1926 May 21, 1926

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