Wednesday
March 24, 1926
The Indianapolis times (Indianapolis [Ind.]) — Indianapolis, Indiana
“1926: When Love Letters, Missing Booze, and a Cat Rescue Made Headlines”
Art Deco mural for March 24, 1926
Original newspaper scan from March 24, 1926
Original front page — The Indianapolis times (Indianapolis [Ind.]) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

The front page of The Indianapolis Times explodes with drama on multiple fronts. The biggest headline screams about missing booze connected to the notorious George Remus, the 'King of the Bootleggers,' whose liquor operation had apparently been stashed somewhere in Indianapolis. Meanwhile, a steamy breach-of-promise lawsuit dominates the court coverage as Miss Marie Grischeau seeks $50,000 from Dr. Leonard A. Ensminger, chief surgeon of the Big Four Railroad, after he jilted her for another woman. The courtroom was treated to readings from 246 love letters the doctor had written, with both parties blushing as particularly 'warm passages' were read aloud while his new wife sat just feet away, reportedly showing 'signs of amusement.' Political upheaval makes news too, as the Coolidge administration suffers its first primary defeat of the year in South Dakota, where insurgent Senator Peter Norbeck crushed his establishment Republican challenger by over 25,000 votes.

Why It Matters

This front page captures America in 1926 at a fascinating crossroads. Prohibition was creating criminal empires like George Remus's bootlegging operation while simultaneously being flouted by respectable society. The scandalous breach-of-promise suit reflects the changing social mores of the Roaring Twenties, when such intimate details could be aired in open court. Meanwhile, the political upset in South Dakota signals growing rural discontent with the Coolidge boom—farmers weren't sharing in the prosperity, and insurgent Republicans were challenging the party establishment. It's a snapshot of an America enjoying unprecedented prosperity while grappling with the contradictions of Prohibition and the tensions between urban wealth and rural struggle.

Hidden Gems
  • A fireman received a $5 donation to the Police and Firemen's pension fund after rescuing a cat from a tree—quite generous considering the average worker made about $25 per week
  • Police Chief Claude F. Johnson decided to use blackboards in the roll call room to educate officers, writing 'Police problems and their solutions are to be outlined on the blackboard'—apparently even cops needed continuing education
  • The proposed coal dealer licensing ordinance would charge dealers $50 plus $15 per yard—roughly $750 and $225 in today's money for what seems like a modest business regulation
  • Evansville firefighters traveled 36 miles to help save the tiny town of Grandview (population 700), pumping water 2,000 feet from the Ohio River to fight the blaze
  • A 16-year-old named Herman Exner was arrested for both speeding and driving under age—apparently teen driving violations were already a concern in 1926
Fun Facts
  • Dr. Leonard Ensminger, whose love letters were being read in court, was chief surgeon for the Big Four Railroad—one of the major rail lines that would soon be absorbed into the New York Central system as America's railway consolidation continued
  • The George Remus mentioned in the headline was the real-life inspiration for Jay Gatsby—the flamboyant 'King of the Bootleggers' who threw lavish parties and would soon murder his own wife in Cincinnati's Eden Park
  • Senator Peter Norbeck, who won that upset primary victory, would go on to champion the creation of Mount Rushmore—he was instrumental in getting federal funding for Gutzon Borglum's massive sculpture project
  • The revenue figures mentioned show income tax collections of over $915 million for eight months—this was during the brief period when federal income taxes were actually being reduced under Treasury Secretary Andrew Mellon's policies
  • That push cart food dispute at Butler University reflects the early battles over campus dining monopolies—Butler had just moved to its current Fairview campus in 1928 and was still establishing campus commerce rules
Sensational Roaring Twenties Prohibition Crime Organized Crime Trial Politics Federal Prohibition Disaster Fire
March 23, 1926 March 25, 1926

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