Monday
February 15, 1926
South Bend news-times (South Bend, Ind.) — Indiana, South Bend
“1926: When Baby's First Visit Required a Detective (And Other Roaring Twenties Drama)”
Art Deco mural for February 15, 1926
Original newspaper scan from February 15, 1926
Original front page — South Bend news-times (South Bend, Ind.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

A dramatic custody battle is playing out at Florida's swanky Royal Poinciana hotel, where Count Ludwig Salm Von Hoogstraeten's first meeting with his infant son Peter ended in chaos. Armed with a court order, the Austrian count arranged to see the child at 3 o'clock Sunday, but when his estranged wife's family sent along a detective and nurse as guards, all hell broke loose. The count tried to eject them from his rooms, baby Peter wailed, his grandmother had hysterics, and hotel guests gathered in delight to listen through the corridors. Meanwhile, Congress is gearing up for a fierce behind-closed-doors battle over tax cuts, with the House proposing $325 million in reductions while the Senate wants cuts between $456-600 million. President Coolidge and Treasury Secretary Mellon warn the Senate's plan could force the government into debt. Internationally, the world braces for three wars come spring: France and Spain still battling Abd-El-Krim's Riff tribesmen in Morocco, French forces fighting Syrian rebels, and China preparing for another round of civil war.

Why It Matters

This page captures the Roaring Twenties at full tilt—a time when aristocratic scandals played out in luxury hotels while serious political battles raged over the role of government spending. The tax fight reflects the era's fundamental tension between Republican fiscal conservatism and growing pressure for relief from wartime tax burdens. Meanwhile, the international conflicts preview the instability that would eventually contribute to the global upheavals of the 1930s and 40s. The custody drama embodies the decade's fascination with celebrity culture and changing social mores around marriage and divorce.

Hidden Gems
  • Count Salm arrived at the train station with 'half a dozen tennis racquets and ten pieces of luggage,' planning to play tennis during his custody visit—quite the optimistic packing strategy
  • Hotel guests at the Royal Poinciana were so entertained by the custody drama that 'newspaper reporters listened at the keyholes of Salm's suite'
  • In Italy, a hunchbacked fortune-teller nicknamed 'Stumpy' Tofraca caused poor people to pawn their household goods betting on his lottery tips—the government won $3,200,000 when his numbers failed
  • Los Angeles Police Chief R. Lee Heath announced plans to personally examine every officer on his force, declaring 'Too many police officers are dumb' and promising real college education for those who 'can't spell correctly'
  • The paper proudly displays its circulation of exactly 26,218 and costs just three cents—about 50 cents today
Fun Facts
  • Count Salm's estranged wife was the former Millicent Rogers—she would later become one of America's most celebrated socialites and collectors, with a museum in Taos still bearing her name today
  • The Royal Poinciana hotel where this drama unfolded was once the world's largest wooden structure and the playground of Gilded Age millionaires—it was demolished in 1935, a casualty of the Depression
  • The Lucy Stone League mentioned in the feminist protest was named after the first woman to keep her maiden name after marriage—a radical act in 1855 that would inspire generations of feminists
  • That weather report about cold from Alaska reaching Minnesota reflects the era before modern forecasting—meteorologists were still learning how Arctic air masses moved across continents
  • The Senate's tax reduction debate previews the supply-side economics arguments that would dominate American politics for the next century, with the same tensions between tax cuts and deficit spending
Sensational Roaring Twenties Politics Federal Crime Trial Diplomacy War Conflict Womens Rights
February 14, 1926 February 16, 1926

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