Thursday
August 16, 1906
Pocahontas times (Huntersville, W. Va.) — Huntersville, Marlinton
“The Last Wolf's $29 Million Land Deal — When West Virginia's Wilderness Became Gold”
Art Deco mural for August 16, 1906
Original newspaper scan from August 16, 1906
Original front page — Pocahontas times (Huntersville, W. Va.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

The front page of this West Virginia mountain newspaper tells the dramatic tale of the last wolf in the region — a legendary predator that terrorized farmers for two decades before finally being killed six years earlier by 18-year-old D.S. Hambrick. The wolf was so cunning it seemed invincible: literally thousands of shots were fired at it, and in one final hunt, a hunter's rifle mysteriously misfired twice at point-blank range (the same cartridges fired perfectly when tested afterward). The beast was such a menace that farmers within a 20-mile radius quit raising sheep entirely, with one losing 24 lambs in a single night. Alongside this wilderness drama, the paper celebrates the rapid development of the Greenbrier Valley, where a remarkable land speculation story unfolds: a 6,000-acre tract sold for $6,000 just four years ago has now changed hands for $800,000 — a staggering 133-fold increase. The transformation from wilderness to industrial hub is complete, with the town of Marlinton now boasting 1,500 residents, electric lights, and granolithic sidewalks where Martin's Bottom farm once stood.

Why It Matters

This 1906 newspaper captures America at a pivotal moment — the final conquest of its wilderness and the birth of industrial extraction economy. West Virginia was experiencing a massive timber and coal boom that would reshape Appalachia forever, as railroad companies like the Chesapeake & Ohio pushed deeper into previously untouched mountains. The death of the 'last wolf' symbolizes more than wildlife extinction; it marks the end of the frontier era that had defined American identity for centuries. The astronomical land speculation detailed in the paper reflects the national frenzy over natural resources that characterized the Progressive Era, when Eastern capitalists like Senator Henry G. Davis were transforming rural landscapes into industrial sites almost overnight.

Hidden Gems
  • A tract of land in Pocahontas County went from $6,000 to $800,000 in just four years — that's equivalent to jumping from about $220,000 to $29 million in today's money
  • The legendary wolf was so feared that when a hunter's rifle misfired twice at close range, both cartridges fired perfectly when tested afterward — leading locals to believe it had a 'charmed life'
  • The paper mentions Gibbs, inventor of sewing machines, working at a local mill and developing his ideas while watching (or neglecting) the mill operations
  • One farmer lost 24 lambs to the wolf in a single night, while another had 28 sheep killed outright plus more that died later from neck wounds
  • A romantic elopement story involves a suitor finding his beloved's mother 'pistol in hand, guarding the bed' when he came at 2 a.m. with horses to carry her away
Fun Facts
  • The paper mentions Senator Henry G. Davis paying $27,000 for that famous land tract — Davis would later become the Democratic vice-presidential nominee in 1904, making him one of the wealthiest men ever to seek that office
  • The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway mentioned was pushing into these mountains as part of the great railroad expansion — by 1906, America had more railroad track per capita than any nation in history
  • That 'last wolf' killed in West Virginia represents part of a national extermination campaign — by 1906, wolves had been eliminated from most of the lower 48 states, with bounties reaching $50 per wolf in some areas
  • The paper describes lumber from local mills going to make postal cards for 'everyone in the United States' — this was during the 'Golden Age of Postcards' when Americans sent over 1 billion postcards annually
  • The Alleghany Mountains described in Rev. Fleming's letter were experiencing their first major industrial transformation since the Ice Age, with entire ancient forests disappearing in just decades
August 15, 1906 August 17, 1906

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