Sunday
June 24, 1906
The Washington times (Washington [D.C.]) — Washington, Washington D.C.
“The Day Teddy Decided to Break Presidential Tradition (Plus 12 Die in Giant Waterspout)”
Art Deco mural for June 24, 1906
Original newspaper scan from June 24, 1906
Original front page — The Washington times (Washington [D.C.]) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

President Theodore Roosevelt is planning an unprecedented visit to the Panama Canal Zone this November, marking what would be the first time a sitting U.S. president ventures outside American borders while in office. The Washington Times announces that Roosevelt will spend about three weeks personally inspecting the 'great ditch' and the 'gigantic work' American engineers are pushing forward, traveling by warship with Secretary of War William Howard Taft and Canal Commission Chairman John Shonts as his guides. Meanwhile, tragedy struck New York waters as a massive waterspout and typhoon killed twelve sailors when it overturned four vessels near Sandy Hook Point. The black funnel, fifty feet wide at its base, tore across New York Bay at 3:30 PM, catching a two-masted schooner from Redbank, New Jersey, and three fishing sloops anchored in the channel. In lighter news, Cornell dominated the intercollegiate regatta at Poughkeepsie, with their varsity eight-oared crew defeating Syracuse, Pennsylvania, and others using the famous 'Courtney stroke' tactics that have made the upstate crew nearly unbeatable.

Why It Matters

Roosevelt's Panama trip represents America's bold assertion as a global power in 1906. Just three years after the U.S. effectively seized control of the Canal Zone from Colombia, Roosevelt is personally staking his presidency on this massive engineering project that will reshape world commerce. His willingness to break precedent by leaving U.S. soil while president shows how central the canal is to America's emerging imperial ambitions. The maritime disaster also reflects this era of rapid technological change—as America builds canals and sends presidents abroad on warships, working sailors still face the ancient perils of sudden storms and treacherous waters, a reminder of how precarious life remained for ordinary Americans even as their nation flexed its growing muscles on the world stage.

Hidden Gems
  • Mrs. Emma Kauffman, a wealthy woman charged with murdering her young servant Agnes Polreis, was granted $25,000 bail by South Dakota's supreme court—an astronomical sum worth about $850,000 today
  • The news so enraged locals in Sioux Falls that they 'nearly mobbed the woman' when she left the courtroom last Wednesday, and rumors suggest the Kauffmans may flee to Europe and never return for trial
  • Cornell's varsity eight-oared crew won with a time of 19:36.45, while Georgetown finished dead last at 20:36—a full minute behind the winners in what was considered the premier collegiate rowing event
  • The newspaper cost five cents and contained five sections with fifty pages total, showing the substantial size and value newspapers provided readers in 1906
  • Lightning struck 'a dozen trees and rocks along the river bank' during the regatta, yet the races continued with over a thousand spectators staying to watch despite getting completely soaked
Fun Facts
  • Roosevelt's planned Panama visit would indeed make history—he became the first sitting president to leave the United States when he made the trip in November 1906, setting a precedent that wouldn't become common until the jet age
  • That 'Courtney stroke' that dominated the regatta was named after Charles Courtney, Cornell's legendary rowing coach who developed the technique in the 1880s and made Cornell nearly unbeatable for decades
  • The $25,000 bail for Mrs. Kauffman was roughly equivalent to 50 years' wages for an average worker in 1906—yet wealthy defendants could still buy their freedom while awaiting trial for murder
  • The Panama Canal project Roosevelt was visiting would cost $375 million and take eight more years to complete, but it would generate over $2 billion in tolls just in its first century of operation
  • Those twelve sailors who perished in the waterspout died in the same waters where, just two years earlier, the excursion steamer General Slocum had burned, killing over 1,000 people in New York's deadliest disaster before 9/11
June 23, 1906 June 25, 1906

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