Wednesday
June 13, 1906
Deseret evening news (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) — Salt Lake, Salt Lake City
“1906: 'We have protection!' — Gamblers' shock as Salt Lake police raid their own allies”
Art Deco mural for June 13, 1906
Original newspaper scan from June 13, 1906
Original front page — Deseret evening news (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

Salt Lake City's police force found themselves in an embarrassing predicament on June 13, 1906, as they conducted gambling raids that inadvertently proved their critics right. The Deseret Evening News led with "POLICE FORCED TO MAKE RAIDS," detailing how authorities arrested nine gamblers at establishments they had previously claimed didn't exist. The most dramatic raid occurred at the D.F. Walker building, where officers found men playing poker and confiscated a "crooked roulette wheel." According to Detective Rhodes, one arrested gambler protested, "There must be some mistake. This isn't right. We have protection." The paper accused police of showing favoritism to gamblers who supported the current American Party administration while targeting those who opposed it. Elsewhere on the front page, the Reed Smoot case continued to simmer in Washington, with Senate committee chairman Burrows deciding not to call up the controversial Utah senator's case until the next session. Meanwhile, William Jennings Bryan was making headlines from St. Petersburg, Russia, where he was studying the revolutionary situation and meeting with political leaders before heading to London for a July 4th speech.

Why It Matters

This front page captures the Progressive Era's anti-corruption crusade playing out in Mormon Utah, where political machine politics clashed with reform movements. The gambling scandal reflects the nationwide push for clean government that would define the early 1900s. Salt Lake City's unique political dynamics—with the American Party representing non-Mormon interests against the Mormon-dominated People's Party—created particularly complex corruption patterns. The Reed Smoot controversy represents one of the era's most significant church-state battles, as the Mormon apostle-senator faced years of challenges over polygamy and theocracy concerns. Bryan's presence in revolutionary Russia shows how American political figures were grappling with global democratic movements that would reshape the 20th century.

Hidden Gems
  • After the gambling arrests, police officers and proprietor W.K. Golden were 'closeted in the chief's private office for a long time,' with other officers saying 'He's busy and you can't see him now. He's fixing up that gambling case.'
  • Indian War veterans held their reunion at Lagoon amusement park, where 'Capt. Dobson danced a good old hornpipe with all the agility of boys' during the entertainment program.
  • The U.S. Interior Department was soliciting bids for the Strawberry Tunnel project—13,500 linear feet to divert 600 cubic feet of water per second from Strawberry River to Spanish Fork Valley.
  • King Victor Emmanuel of Italy received an honorary doctorate from the University of Pennsylvania's 150th commencement, accepting the honor via telegram though no representative was present.
  • William Hess, a Black man accused of assault in Maryland, required militia protection to prevent lynching as he was transported to Norfolk, Virginia jail.
Fun Facts
  • Bryan's 1906 Russia visit came during the first Russian Revolution—he was witnessing the birth pangs of the democratic movements that would explode again in 1917, ultimately leading to the Bolshevik takeover he would later oppose.
  • The Strawberry Tunnel project mentioned in the paper became part of the massive federal reclamation efforts under the 1902 Newlands Act—this specific tunnel still diverts water to Utah Valley today, over 115 years later.
  • Reed Smoot's Senate seat controversy lasted four years (1903-1907), making it one of the longest confirmation battles in U.S. history—he ultimately served 30 years and co-authored the infamous Smoot-Hawley Tariff of 1930.
  • Lagoon amusement park, where the Indian War veterans held their reunion, opened in 1886 as a resort on the shores of the Great Salt Lake and remains one of America's oldest operating amusement parks.
  • The Western Federation of Miners mentioned in the paper was at the center of the 1905 assassination of Idaho Governor Frank Steunenberg—union leaders Big Bill Haywood and others were on trial during this very time period.
June 12, 1906 June 14, 1906

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