Wednesday
April 25, 1906
Daily Kennebec journal (Augusta, Me.) — Maine, Augusta
“🇺🇸 When Teddy Roosevelt Buried a Hero: 'I Have Not Yet Begun to Fight!'”
Art Deco mural for April 25, 1906
Original newspaper scan from April 25, 1906
Original front page — Daily Kennebec journal (Augusta, Me.) — Click to enlarge
Full-size newspaper scan
What's on the Front Page

President Theodore Roosevelt delivered a stirring eulogy for naval hero John Paul Jones at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, as the Revolutionary War commander's remains were finally laid to rest in American soil after being recovered from France. Before 10,000 cheering spectators and an international gathering including French Ambassador Jusserand, Roosevelt praised Jones's famous declaration 'I have not yet begun to fight!' and urged modern naval officers to emulate the admiral's 'indomitable determination and dauntless scorn of death.' Three French warships—the Admiral Aube, Conde, and Gloire—anchored alongside American battleships Alabama, Indiana, Illinois, and Iowa in a remarkable international tribute. Closer to home, Maine faced transportation chaos as the steamship City of Augusta suffered her first serious accident in a blinding snowstorm, smashing her paddle wheel on Winslow's Ledges in the Kennebec River. The brand-new steamer would need to be towed to Boston for repairs while passengers transferred to trains. Meanwhile, over 6,000 shoe workers in Lynn, Massachusetts remained idle due to a strike that began over a pricing dispute with fewer than a dozen workers.

Why It Matters

This front page captures America at the height of Theodore Roosevelt's presidency, as the nation embraced its emerging role as a global naval power. The elaborate ceremony for John Paul Jones reflected Roosevelt's 'Great White Fleet' era—a time when America was building a world-class navy and asserting itself internationally. The international cooperation with France, complete with warships in attendance, showed the diplomatic relationships that would prove crucial in the coming world war. The transportation troubles in Maine and labor unrest in Massachusetts hint at the growing pains of an industrializing nation, where new technologies like steamships were revolutionizing commerce even as workers struggled for fair treatment in the expanding factory system.

Hidden Gems
  • Bath Automobile and Gas Engine Company was selling second-hand launches ranging from 12-foot boats with 1.5 HP engines to 30-foot cabin boats with 7.5 HP engines, advertising 'no old boats or engines' and offering state agency for 'Famous Buffalo' engines
  • The Collateral Loan Company was advertising a watch sale with Waltham and Elgin timepieces available for '$1 DOWN AND $1 A WEEK' payment plans—essentially early installment buying
  • A 10-cent cigar manufacturer stamped 'E.G. Sullivan' on their products as 'the smoker's protection and standard of quality,' operating from Manchester, New Hampshire
  • The weather forecast promised relief from a killing frost that had reached as far south as North Carolina, with 7-8 inches of snow remaining on the ground in eastern Maine
  • The East Maine Methodist Conference was meeting in Vinaltiaven with 16,121 members across 147 churches, with an average church and parsonage property value of $6,077 per congregation
Fun Facts
  • That French Ambassador Jusserand attending the ceremony would later become the longest-serving foreign ambassador in U.S. history, remaining in Washington for 16 years and becoming close friends with multiple presidents
  • The paddle wheel steamship City of Augusta that crashed represented the twilight of an era—within a decade, most passenger steamers would convert to more reliable screw propellers
  • John Paul Jones's body had been lost in Paris for over a century until discovered in a lead coffin in 1905, requiring a six-year diplomatic effort to bring him home that Roosevelt personally championed
  • Those Waltham and Elgin watches being sold on installment plans were products of the 'American System' of manufacturing that was revolutionizing precision industry worldwide—Swiss watchmakers were scrambling to compete
  • The Methodist Conference's property value of $6,077 per church would equal about $230,000 today, showing the substantial investment rural Maine communities made in their religious institutions
April 24, 1906 April 26, 1906

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