“Printed at 8,293 Feet: The Newspaper That Served Millionaires Atop Mount Washington (1886)”
What's on the Front Page
Among the Clouds, a newspaper printed twice daily atop Mount Washington at 8,293 feet elevation, captures the golden age of White Mountain tourism in July 1886. The front page overflows with hotel guest registries from the region's grandest establishments—the Summit House, The Wentworth in Newcastle, the Crawford House, and the Fabyan House—listing arrivals from Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and even London and Montreal. The paper breathes the optimism of the Gilded Age leisure industry: wealthy Americans traveling by rail to escape summer heat, registering at palatial mountain hotels with electric lights, elevators, and modern plumbing. Interspersed with the guest lists are advertisements for the Hammond typewriter ("awarded a GOLD MEDAL at the New Orleans Exposition"), Henry F. Miller pianos used by great concert pianists, and the grand reopening of the New Putnam House in Palatka, Florida—a 500-guest hotel with artesian wells 166 feet deep. The Bethlehem News section breathes with village life: bicycle clubs arriving from Massachusetts, horseback riding among "fair women and brave men," tennis courts by the mudbrook, and the formation of a local baseball nine.
Why It Matters
This newspaper captures a pivotal moment in American leisure and transportation. The 1880s marked the height of the grand hotel era, when railroad expansion made mountains and resorts accessible to the growing middle and upper classes. Mount Washington's Summit House, operating since 1873, symbolized America's newfound ability to conquer nature with engineering and commerce. The guest lists reveal the geographic reach of American wealth—industrialists and families from major cities could now spend entire seasons in the mountains, a luxury that would define the Gilded Age. The technological advertisements (typewriters, electric lights, elevators) underscore how mountain resorts became showcases for modern innovation, not despite their remote locations but because of them. This was tourism as status symbol.
Hidden Gems
- The New Putnam House in Florida was built on the exact site of its predecessor, which burned in November 1884—and it reopened just 18 months later in January 1886. The owner, Oscar G. Barron, also ran a 'chain' of White Mountain hotels (Crawford, Fabyan, Summit, Mt. Pleasant, Twin Mountain), creating what may be one of America's first hotel empires.
- Among the Clouds is sold on Mount Washington's streets daily by 'Master Geo. Walker,' a child newspaper hawker—the paper explicitly notes he 'will be pleased to serve everyone,' treating street vending as part of the tourist experience.
- A guest arriving from London, England (E. Tyser) is listed among Mount Washington arrivals—transatlantic travel to climb a New Hampshire mountain in 1886 required weeks of sailing and was a marker of genuine wealth and leisure.
- The Bethlehem Amusement Association is raising $300 (roughly $9,000 today) to fund 'six gala days' and form a baseball team—town tourism was being deliberately cultivated and marketed to summer visitors.
- An ad for 'Shopping by Mail' from Shepard, Norwell Co. in Boston addresses customers 'on the top of Mt Washington' or 'in Montana,' suggesting mail-order retail was already adapting to America's dispersed summer population.
Fun Facts
- The Hammond typewriter advertised here as 'the most perfect Writing Machine in the World' competed with the Remington Standard Typewriter, also advertised on this page. The Hammond would be largely forgotten by 1900, while Remington dominated for decades—a reminder that even gold-medal winners can lose the market.
- Among the Clouds claims to be printed 'Twice Daily on the Summit'—this required a printing press operating at 8,293 feet in 1886, making it one of the highest-altitude newspapers in America and a feat of logistics that required constant supply runs via the mountain railway.
- Oscar G. Barron's chain of White Mountain hotels predates the famous hotel empires of the early 20th century by a generation. He was pioneering the concept of 'destination clusters' that would later define American resort culture.
- The Mount Washington cog railway, which first reached the summit in 1869, made this newspaper possible—the railway transformed the mountain from a dangerous climb into a comfortable excursion, democratizing access to the summit for the wealthy.
- The guest list includes 'Judge James H. Lembry and family, Washington'—the capital was sending its elite to New Hampshire for summer respite, showing how thoroughly the railroad had woven distant mountain regions into the leisure patterns of American power.
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