The front page is dominated by a powerful funeral oration delivered just days after President Abraham Lincoln's assassination. Rev. J.M. Carruthers spoke before Portland's mayor, city council, and citizens on April 19th, 1865, calling Lincoln's death on April 14th 'more dreadful than any ever represented in the mimicry of the dramatic stage' and declaring it sent 'a thrill of unmitigated horror through the land.' The lengthy eulogy traces Lincoln's journey from his Kentucky birthplace through his Indiana childhood in 'dense forests' where he gained 'daily vigor' from hard labor, to his rise as the 'second Father of his country—second, only because he was not the first.' Carruthers praised Lincoln's constitutional approach to slavery, noting how he waited for 'military necessity' to issue the Emancipation Proclamation, and suggested that Lincoln's work was complete—that his merciful heart 'was not to be trusted with the work of dealing with the authors and abettors of gigantic treason' in the harsh reconstruction ahead.
This page captures America in its rawest moment of grief, just a week after Lincoln's assassination shattered a nation finally tasting victory. The Civil War had essentially ended with Lee's surrender at Appomattox on April 9th, making Lincoln's murder five days later all the more tragic—killed in triumph rather than crisis. Carruthers' sermon reveals the profound questions facing Americans: how do you rebuild a shattered union? His suggestion that Lincoln's 'heart of love' wasn't suited for the harsh justice ahead proved prophetic, as the upcoming Reconstruction era would indeed require a harder hand than Lincoln might have provided.
Every morning: one front page from exactly 100 years ago, with context, hidden gems, and an original Art Deco mural. Free.
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